Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Scientific Method Flow Chart

Eating Animals By Jonathan Safran Foer Essay - 1608 Words

Our nation’s industrial farming has become more than just feeding people; it has become a way for the food industry to make more money as human population continues to grow. Jonathan Safran Foer in his book Eating Animals, illustrates the effects factory farming has had on animals meant for human consumption. Furthermore, Foer asks many questions to the reader on what will it take for us to change our ways before we say enough is enough. The questions individuals need to be asking themselves are: how do we deal with the problem of factory farming, and what can people do to help solve these issues? Eric Schlosser in Fast Food Nation, also illustrates the animal abuse that goes unseen within the food industry as well as Bernard Rollin and Robert Desch in their article â€Å"Farm Factories†, both demonstrate what is wrong today with factory farming. Foer gives such examples of employees who work in slaughterhouses giving accounts of what goes on in the kill floors, and sto ries of employees who have witnessed thousands and thousands of cows going through the slaughter process alive (Animals 231). Namit Arora in the article â€Å"On Eating Animals†, as well as Michael Pollan in his book The Omnivore’s Dilemma, both address some of the issues that animals face once they hit the kill floor. The food industry has transformed not only how people eat, but also the negative effects our climate endures as a result of factory farming as illustrated by Anna Lappe in â€Å"The Climate Crisis at the EndShow MoreRelatedEating Animals, by Jonathan Safran Foer Essay947 Words   |  4 PagesIn the book Eating Animals by Jonathan Safran Foer, the author talks about, not only vegetarianism, but reveals to us what actually occurs in the factory farming system. The issue circulating in this book is whether to eat meat or not to eat meat. Foer, however, never tries to convert his reader to become vegetarians but rather to inform them with information so th ey can respond with better judgment. Eating meat has been a thing that majority of us engage in without question. Which is why among otherRead MoreThe Ethics Of Eating Meat : Eating Animals By Jonathan Safran Foer1056 Words   |  5 Pagesbook over the ethics of eating meat: Eating Animals by Jonathan Safran Foer, published on November 2, 2009. Coming from a rural, agrarian background, my curiosity about why anyone in his right mind would want to become a vegetarian grew immensely when I discovered the book. Foer’s main audience appears to be those on the fence about whether to eat meat or those uninformed about factory farming. This book was not meant for individuals with an agricultural background, as Foer attempts – and fails –Read MoreLet them eat dog Essay833 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Let Them Eat Dog Written by: JONATHAN SAFRAN FOER The analysis is based on the essay by JONATHAN SAFRAN FOER titled â€Å"Let Them Eat Dog†. This essay debates a topic that at first glance would seem to have a logical answer of no but the author provides many reasons that may make you wonder why is no the answer. What would your response be to the question should we eat dogs? First from a rational appeal, the author challenges you to remove the emotion or stigma from the act of using a dog for meatRead MoreOverconsumption of Meat in Our Society594 Words   |  2 PagesWhy we eat what we eat is an issue that is very controversial. In 2007, Mark Bittman persuasively uttered, â€Å"theres no way to treat animals well, when youre killing 10 billion of them a year. Thats our number. 10 billion. If you strung all of them -- chickens, cows, pigs and lambs -- to the moon, theyd go there and back five times, there and back. He even emphasized these statements: â€Å"The USDA is not our ally here. We have to take matters into our own hands, not only by advocating for a betterRead MoreEssay on Local Food vs Globalization1326 Words   |  6 PagesFood products of giant multinational corporations such as McDonald’s have huge impacts on people’s food preference since fast food became so popular and is familiar all over the world that people’s food preference are often set by their eating experience of the fast food in their childhood. For some people, the fast-food tastes become the standards. On the other hand, more high-graded restaurants that serve local specialties with the local ingredients receive stars on the Michelin and other restaurantRead MoreThe Effects Of A Nation s Industrialized Food System Essay1628 Words   |  7 Pagesof Our Fork†. Jonathan Safran Foer in his book Eating Animals, illustrates the effects factory farming has had on animals meant for human consumption. Furthermore, Foer asks many questions to the reader on what will it take for us to change our ways before we say enough is enough. The questions individuals need to be asking themselves are: how do we deal with the problem of factory farming, and what can people do to help solve these issues? Namit Arora in the article On Eating Animals, as well as MichaelRead MoreVegetarianism and Meat Eating in Food Culture Essay1923 Words   |   8 Pagesâ€Å"Holy Food† (Krakauer 168). Exploring relationships between human beings and other animals arouses many difficult questions: Which animals are humans allowed to eat and which ones are not? To which extent can humans govern other animals? For what purposes and on which principles can we kill other animals? Above all, what does it mean for humans to eat other animals? The answer may lie in its context. Since meat-eating has been included and remained in almost every food culture in the world throughoutRead MoreThe Ethics Of Eating Meat Essay1504 Words   |  7 PagesThe Ethics of Eating Meat We are a nation of meat eaters. We are socialized from a young age to consume high levels of animal products. This deeply ingrained meat-eating tradition is a big part of the American standard diet. A visit to the local grocery store shows that there is no shortage of animal products. Isle by isle you see a plethora of meats, neatly packed and ready to be cooked, dairy products neatly shelved, and even candies that contain animal by-products. This is an omnivore’s utopiaRead MoreTo Meat Or Not To Meat?. If You Picture The Stereotypical1408 Words   |  6 Pagesviewpoints that this essay will cover, these range from why people are choosing to go vegetarian to why people are continuing the omnivore diet. A vegetarian is â€Å"a person who does not eat or does not believe in eating meat, fish, fowl, or, in some cases, any food derived from animals, as eggs or cheese, but subsists on vegetables, fruits, nuts, grain, etc. (vegetarian). Each vegetarian has their own reasons why they have thrown meat out of their diet; It could be a political, social, or medicalRead MoreAnimals Like Us By Jonathan Safran Foer1744 Words   |  7 Pagesrelationship with non-human animals. This relationship has always benefitted the needs of humans, with little consideration for animals’ needs. Some animals are tortured for entertainment, some are butchered for food and others are taken from their habitat and family, and forced to be pets for humans. These are all examples of the ways humans have exploited animals for their own satisfaction. Hal Herzog’s essay â€Å"Animals Like Us† describes the complicated relationship that humans and animals have, and how difficult

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The, Siddhartha, By Herman Hesse - 1356 Words

Set in ancient India, Siddhartha, written by Herman Hesse, narrates a soul s quest in pursuit of the answers to humanity s role in this realm. Centered around a Brahmin s son, Siddhartha, Hesse illustrates how powerful society is to both promote and hinder Siddhartha s pilgrimage towards spiritual enlightenment. It is through sin, lust, and profound despair that Siddhartha learned to not resist but to love all as is. Through this mindset of accepting everything, Siddhartha attains Nirvana. â€Å"Siddhartha had one single goal-to become empty, to become empty of thirst, desire, dreams, and sorrow - to let the self-die† (11). As a young Indian, Siddhartha â€Å"suffered thirst,† he thirsted for knowledge. This philosophy leads him on the path of†¦show more content†¦Before, he saw the world as an â€Å"illusive veil†, which he disregarded and ostracized from his thoughts; he saw his Self as Atman, the eternal nature of everything. Now awakened, Siddhartha listened only to the voice within his Self, â€Å"He would only strive after whatever the inward voice commanded him, not tarry anywhere but where the voice advised him† (39), and this voice led him to the town of Kamala and Kamaswami. This town, or society, was very monumental to the development of Siddhartha. It was necessary to isolate himself in this society. Though he was isolated, he felt separated and superior to the people, â€Å" He saw people living in such childish or ani mal-like way† (57), which he laughed at; this was because he had been a Samana, where he had despised money, small pleasures, and trivial honors. Siddhartha viewed the people s lives as a game, which he derived amusement from. While his physical body resided in the town, his real-self â€Å"wandered elsewhere,† invisibly; he had remained a Samana at heart. But, over the years he became enveloped in comfortable living. He hardly noticed the years passing as he had become rich, possessed both a house and servants. His glorious awakening and the prominent voice within him slowly became a memory, â€Å"had passed.† His ascetic philosophy slowly died as well. Siddhartha became accustomed to fine living; â€Å"He had learned to wear fine clothes, toShow MoreRelatedSiddhartha by Herman Hesse875 Words   |  4 Pages Herman Hesse’s novel Siddhartha is a spiritual book about a man who finds himself , during the time when the teachings of Buddha started to evolve . Throughout this spiritual novel, there are many recurring symbols, themes, and strong bonds between the characters. 2. Other than the ferryman Vasudeva helping Siddhartha,the river helps Siddhartha with his path toward enlightenment. The river serves as the instructor in Siddhartha’s journey when he abandons his wealth and leaves the Samanas. TheRead MoreEssay on River in Siddhartha by Herman Hesse753 Words   |  4 PagesRiver in Siddhartha by Herman Hesse The river is a source of knowledge. It symbolises a teacher, a guru, one who knows and is aware of this knowledge and who imparts it to those who seek knowledge from it. In Herman Hesse’s novella Siddhartha, the protagonist Siddhartha is deeply mystified by the secrets and puzzles of the river. He seeks to unravel and them and gain knowledge from the river in order to achieve his goal of attaining nirvana, enlightenment. He is helped in his courseRead MoreDifferent Paths of Enlightenment in Siddhartha by Herman Hesse764 Words   |  3 PagesThroughout Siddhartha, Herman Hesse demonstrations the different paths to enlightenment through the use of memorable characters such as Siddhartha and Govinda. Siddhartha and Govinda were the sons of Brahmins and thus grew up basked in the ways of religion. The boys were constantly praying and listening to teachings of the teachers in their town. Because of this, they are closer to enlightenment, or the knowledge of self, sought by everyone around them. Siddhartha believes that life has moreRead MoreSimilarities in the Epic of Gilgamesh and Siddhartha as Portrayed by an Unknown Author and Herman Hesse2644 Words   |  11 PagesSimilarities in The_ Epic of Gilgamesh_ and Siddhartha As portrayed by an unknown author and Herman Hesse Both Siddhartha and Gilgamesh believe in themselves, they do not let others define them or make decisions for them. Siddhartha demonstrates that he has strong will from the very beginning of the novel. He is taught by the Samana even though the teachings he received up to this point in his life say that the Samana’s wayis the wrong religion. â€Å"It is not fitting for a Brahmin to speak angryRead MoreSimilarities in The Epic of Gilgamesh and Siddhartha As portrayed by an unknown author and Herman Hesse2803 Words   |  12 PagesSiddharthaAs portrayed by an unknown author and Herman HesseTwo people who lived in very different times can still share the same beliefs and journeys to find the meaning of life. That is the case with Herman Hesses Siddhartha and the Babylonian text The Epic of Gilgamesh. The protagonists who live in very different times; Siddhartha lived around 625 BCE and Gilgamesh in 2700 BCE, but they follow the same journey to understand themselves and life. S iddhartha and The epic of Gilgamesh were written in twoRead MoreSiddhartha Paper1214 Words   |  5 PagesIn the book Siddhartha by Herman Hesse eastern precepts are well described, giving us a good understanding of their religion. He leads his main character Siddhartha through a journey to find inner enlightenment within the teachings of Buddhism. Grown from a high-class family, Siddhartha decides to leave town in order to find his way in life. But it didn’t take long for him to come across challenges that he would have to now face on his own. He visits the Buddha along his journey and finds that evenRead MoreRole of Kamala in Hermann Hesses Siddhartha1300 Words   |  6 PagesSiddhartha’s journey in Hermann Hesse’s Siddhartha. | | | | Name: Andy Sun Candidate Code: 001106-031 Session: May 2011 School: Và ¤xjà ¶ Katedralskola, Sweden Word Count: 1139 Siddhartha: the role of Kamala Statement of intent: The novel Siddhartha written by Hermann Hesse is a philosophical novel that explores the journey of life and to enlightenment. This is done through the narration of the life of a young boy – the eponymous Siddhartha by a third-person omniscient narratorRead More Siddhartha Essay: Use of Form, Symbolism, and Conflict1240 Words   |  5 PagesUse of Form, Symbolism, and Conflict in Siddhartha  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Hermann Hesse uses the literary devices of form, symbolism, and conflict to develop his novel, Siddhartha.    Hermann Hesses novel, Siddhartha, is a novel of classical symmetry, a perfection achieved (Hermann Hesse 25).   It tells the story of a young man who sets out to find his true self.   Throughout his journey, Siddhartha converts to various religions, searching for the one religion that will help him discover his identityRead More The Use of Nature in Siddhartha and A Doll’s House Essay1510 Words   |  7 PagesThe Use of Nature in Siddhartha and A Doll’s House Herman Hesse and Henrik Ibsen make extensive references to and use of nature in their respective masterpieces, Siddhartha and A Doll’s House. This includes the use of nature as imagery, symbolism, and to create a motif. While the objects in nature do differ because of the location of the stories, there is also overlap. In Siddhartha Herman Hesse refers to two symbols of nature, birds and water, specifically the river. The first referenceRead More Siddhartha Essays: Form, Style, and Content738 Words   |  3 PagesForm, Style, and Content in Siddhartha   Ã‚  Ã‚   Joseph Mileck asserts in Hermann Hesse: Life and Art that Siddhartha is a perfect exemplification of what he calls, conscious craftsmanship. For Mileck, Hesse consciously synchronized form and substance in Siddhartha to best illustrate a feeling of unity and the journey through the mind, body, and soul. In Siddhartha, Hesse consciously crafted a piece that is unified in form, style, and content, and created an atmosphere in which each one of these

My Personal Leadership Model Of Leadership - 1480 Words

Introduction I believe that of any person with leadership skills has the potential in becoming a good leader. I also believe a person can lead if he or she has good core values views of the world. One core value from each level, including individual, between-people, organizational, and social, showing how individuals are acting towards the values others. These values help to complete my personal model of leadership, and how I conducted myself as a leader when I was in a leadership role (Smith, 2005). Individual In building my personal leadership model, to begin integrity is the most powerful value that I had when facing my team members. These qualities incorporate moral judgment, character, and honesty. Furthermore, when honest and good human quality wholeness or completeness of my individual values, deserving people s trust because of honesty, will set a new foundation for others who want to follow. In following through my qualities, but treating others is important to me, especially if they are my family members or team members. For me as a leader, I will always communicate with my team members and feel confident about any business decisions that I might make. And also integrate leadership model consisting of Conscious Leadership, self-awareness, team awareness and community-awareness ( Grayeb, 2014). Furthermore, my behaviors will set an example for my team members in reference to telling about my values to others. In addition, my team members willShow MoreRelatedMy Personal Leadership Model Of Leadership Essay1487 Words   |  6 Pageswith leadership skills has the potential in becoming a good leader. I also believe a person can lead if he or she has good core values view of the world. One core value from each level including individual, between-people, organizational, and social, showing how individuals are acting towards the values others. These values help to complete my personal model of leadership, and how I conducted myself as a leader when I was in a leadership role (Smith, 2005). Individual In building my personalRead MoreMy Personal Model Of Leadership1712 Words   |  7 PagesWhere there is no community, trust, respect, ethical behavior, it is difficult for the young to learn and from the old to maintain (Sendjaya and Sarros, 2002, p. 68). The founder of servant leadership, Robert K Greenleaf; believes that every person ought to own values that could support and guide others. Greenleaf s theory the servant leader is a servant first; it begins with the natural feeling that one wants to serve (Dierendonck Patterson, 2010). In order to serve, people must comprehendRead MoreMy Personal Model Of Leadership1593 Words   |  7 Pages â€Å"Where there is no community, trust, respect, ethical behavior is difficult for the young to learn and from the old to maintain† (Robert K Greenleaf). The founder of servant leadership, Robert K Greenleaf; believes that every person ought to own values that could support and guide others. According to Greenleaf, â€Å" The servant leader is servant first; it begins with the natural feeling that one wants to serve†(†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.). In order to serve people must comprehend values; which are a person’sRead MoreMy Personal Model Of Leadership1583 Words   |  7 Pages Where there is no community, trust, respect, ethical behavior, it is difficult for the young to learn and from the old to maintain (Sendjaya and Sarros, 2002, p. 68). The founder of servant leadership, Robert K Greenleaf; considered that every person ought to own values that could support and guide others. Greenleaf s philosophy was that the servant leader is a servant first; it begins with the natural feeling that one wants to serve (Dierendonck Patterson, 2010, p. 22). To serveRead MoreMy Personal Leadership Under The Vroom Yetton Normative Decision Model839 Words   |  4 PagesThe three areas of my personal leadership repertoire which are the weakest are consultative type II leadership, G roup-based Type 2 Leadership, and Autocratic Type 1 Leadership Consultative type II leadership under the Vroom-Yetton-Jago Normative Decision Model is something I should use more frequently. It mirrors the consultative type I style but deviates in the fact that followers are allowed to meet with each other. Often in my capacity I have clientele which could find great synergy on theirRead MorePersonal Model of Ethical Leadership1303 Words   |  5 PagesPersonal Model of Ethical Leadership Personal Model of Ethical Leadership: Ethical leadership is an important aspect that should be practiced by all individuals in leadership positions despite of whether the leadership is intentional or unintentional, or formal or informal. However, practicing ethical leadership is difficult in some cases, especially when there are tough decisions to be made while the appropriate choice is unpleasant though its clear. Notably, ethical leadership is quite importantRead MoreThe Leadership Challenge1314 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ The Leadership Challenge Stacey Caudle Liberty University Abstract â€Å"Everyone has a role in accomplishing the mission and everyone directly impacts the effectiveness of his or her organization† (Horton, p 247). According to Conger and Benjamin (1999), creditability and authenticity lie at the heart of leadership, therefore, determining and defining one’s own guiding beliefs and assumptions lie at the heart of becoming a great leader. Providing directionRead MorePersonal, Organizational, National And Global Influences1639 Words   |  7 PagesPersonal, Organizational, National and Global influences When it comes to any personal, organizational, national and global influences that I need to consider when it comes to being a leader I would have to note all of the stakeholders. When I say all the stakeholders I am talking about the employees, shareholders, consumers, community, society and laws. I will basically have align myself with the needs of all of the stakeholders and ensure that everyone’s needs are being met and that everyone isRead MoreThe World Of Business And Politics1496 Words   |  6 Pagesbehaviors, and takes a first step toward an integrative theory of how leader traits and behaviors influence leadership effectiveness. There are processes to accomplish this, which are followed by a three-stage process. First, based on a narrative review of the literature, a conceptual model is developed that organizes the current literature and models how leader traits and behaviors affect leadership effectiveness. Second, the relative validity is tested of select leader t raits and behaviors using a combinationRead MoreModule 7 : Leadership Development1528 Words   |  7 PagesMODULE 7: LEADERSHIP DEVELOPMENT Leader development and leadership development is important from both a personal and an organizational aspect. (Hackman Johnson, 2013) states that, â€Å"Leader development promotes personal growth† and â€Å"Leadership development promotes organizational growth†. Leader development is an ongoing process that continues throughout life. Because leadership skills can be learned and/or developed, as you take on different leadership roles and other leadership opportunities

The Representation of Women in the Media free essay sample

This paper discusses the way women are viewed in the media and the effect the media has on womens mentality both in current and past periods. This paper is about representations of women and celebrities in the media and their effects on average American women. Some of the topics discussed in this paper are the medias portrayal of actresses and celebrities and their affects on teenagers and women, the differences and changes in images of celebrities through the past few decades, the Culture of slimming, the objectification and subjectification of women, the psychological, social, physical, and mental effects on the average women, and the power of the entertainment industry. Over the past few decades, the so-called norm for a female figure has drastically changed from voluptuous and curvy to waif-like thin. Many female celebrities have been known for their figures. Historically, Marilyn Monroe and Jayne Mansfield were two women who each wore a size 12 and were glorified by men all around the world. We will write a custom essay sample on The Representation of Women in the Media or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Today, celebrities from the likes of Jennifer Aniston and Calista Flockhart are admired for their abilities to become and stay so thin, almost appearing sick. As celebrities come and go, women compare themselves to whoever is popular at the time.

Culture and Religion free essay sample

Ideology was more important than culture and religion for the growth of nationalist movements in the period before WWII. How far do you agree? Colonial rule had brought about many significant impacts in South East Asian countries which included many dissatisfactions among the natives. Thus, this brought about the rise of nationalist movements. There are many reasons to why there was a development of these movements and the two main reasons for this cause was ideology as well as religion and culture. The spread of ideology such as Marxism and communism and the preservation of culture and religion were one of the main factors as to why nationalist movements were widespread in the period before WWII. The growth of nationalism refers to how these movements were able to garner mass support from the locals, how far they are able to radicalize their movements and how united the movements were. The growth of nationalism was largely based on ideology rather than religion. We will write a custom essay sample on Culture and Religion or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Thus, I agree strongly to the statement. Firstly, religion and culture played an important role in the rise of nationalist movements where it was able to gain mass support from the locals. Religion and culture was greatly displaced by the colonial powers and many natives were severly affected as religion played an important role in shaping their lives. For instance, religion managed to influence and gain mass support. This could be seen in Sareket Dagan Islam in Indonesia. It only managed to gain more support from the locals after changing its name and objectives in 1912 to Sareket Islam. The party was based on Islamic reform, which stresses that Islam was a source of democratic ideas and spiritual education. The party dropped the term â€Å"Dagang† to appeal to a wider sector of society beyond commercial interests and retained the word â€Å"Islam† which was useful politically in a country that was predominantly Muslim. This garnering of mass support through religion and culture could also be seen in Burma. Buddhism was a unifying force in the early phase of nationalist movements as it acted as a cohesive social force in pre-colonial Burma. It was useful in providing the Burmese with a national identity which defied against the British and Indians. For instance, the pongyis placed the blame for the decline of Buddhism on colonialism to win rural support for the agitation. This was successful as in 1922, the pongyis came to control the religious General Council of the Sangha Sametggi (GCSS). In both cases, both parties made use of religion to gain mass support from the locals and was successful in doing so as well. Thus, it can be said that religion and culture had helped the beginnings of the growth of nationalism as compared to ideology in that period. Ideological nationalist movements only came about in the 1990s due to foreign influences, external events and Western education. It lacked historical support from the natives unlike religion and culture, which played a great aspect in their lives. Ideology did not appeal to the masses during that period of time. This point could be illustrated in the Partai Komunis Indonesia(PKI) in Indonesia which was previously the ISDV faction of the SI which withdrew. This withdrawal from the SI was seen as anti-religion and suspicious by the traditional Javanese society and thus unable to gain support from the masses. Thus, ideology was not as effective as religion and culture in terms of getting mass support. Therefore, culture and religion could be argued to be more important than ideology. However, this is only valid at the start of the nationalist movements where ideology was not widespread yet. Religion and culture only contributes to nationalist movements to a small extent in terms of the radicalization of the movements. Movements that centralize around religion and culture are less flexible and have less ability to adapt to new changes. These movements have backward visions. Nationalist movements that were based on religion and culture did not manipulate the influence of external events such as the Great Depression, WWI and suppression. These movements were not able to adapt or change its methods to cater to the needs of the locals and causing their support to decrease in the long-run. This shows that there was limited growth of nationalism in the movements based on religion and culture. For instance, SI was led by two factions, one by Agus Salim and the other by the radical political party led by the ISDV. In 1918, when the Dutch sensed the radicalization in the SI, many supporters withdrew their support from the party. This caused the SI to ban joined membership in SI and other communist organisations which was based on ideology. This shows that movements that are based on religion did not grow and failed to become more radicalized which was essential for the growth of nationalism especially where colonial rule was suppressive. Thus, from here it shows that religion does not play a significant role in the growth of nationalist movements as compared to ideology. Ideology on the other hand was more broad and more all-encompassed than religion and culture. This helped garner more support in the long-run and also led to the growth of national movement despite suppression from colonial powers. These movements are also able to manipulate situations of hardships to their advantage such as the Great Depression and its detrimental effects of the locals. Movements based on ideologies are more flexible and are able to maneuver its methods to suit the needs of their people and also deter suppression of the colonial powers. For example, this could be seen in Ho Chi Minh’s Vietminh. Ho Chi Minh adopted the ideology of Marxism which was introduced to him when he had served the USSR as a COMINTERN agent. He founded the Indochina Communist Party(ICP) in 1930 which was successful as it managed to make use of the harsh economic situation caused by the Great Depression. The ICP managed to exploit the people’s grievances politically byu causing large-scale rural uprisings from 1930-1931 to the collapse of colonial authority in north central Vietnam. Also, nationalist groups which focus on ideology are able to gain support from external organizations which could pose a threat to the colonial powers. For example, COMINTERN helped to spread communist ideas and give funding to Vietnam. Ho Chi Minh sought help from them to train revolutionaries and gain experience which led to his party’s success. Despite suppression of the ICP, the growth of nationalism still managed to survive or better yet become stronger unlike nationalist movements based on religion and culture, This could be seen in the ICP where they still continued to work underground, strengthening nationalist resole. Therefore, through ideology, the growth of nationalism grew even larger and played an important role as compared to religion and culture. Religion and culture also did not help the growth of nationalism in terms of its people being united. The unity of a party or a movement is crucial and lays an important role not only for the growth of nationalism but its success as well. Nationalist movements based on religion and culture pose different problems of unification. For instance, nationalist movements based on religion and culture in countries that have a diversity of religion and culture are largely disunited. This is because the nationalist movement of this sort is only able to gain support of the people of its religion and excludes the rest of its people. For instance, Malaya has different ethnic and religious groups such as the Malay, Chinese and Indians. Each ethnic group have their own nationalist movements which are unable to coorperate with each other as they have different aims and goals. Thus, there are unable to work together to achieve nationalism so much so much that it hinders the growth of nationalism as there is a lack of unity between the different races. This is a great problem faced by movements which was based on religion and culture as SEA is a heterogeneous region with different ethnics and cultures and it divides the people. Ideology on the other hand did not face this problem as it appealed to all its people with one vision and goal. It did not segregate its people as everyone had the same political aim which was to overthrow colonial powers and to achieve its ideological goal. For instance, the PNI in Indonesia established national key symbols and created the national anthem of Indonesia to unify the people. Therefore, ideology in this sense is more important in helping the growth of nationalism as it helped to unite the people together as one as compared to religion and culture where it disunities its people. In conclusion, ideology is deemed to be a more important and relevant factor in the growth of nationalism. Religion and culture played a crucial role in the beginnings of nationalism when colonial rule had disrupted the cultures of the locals. It helped to spark nationalistic movements among the locals however it was only short-lived as it was not able to handle suppression and manipulate situations as well as ideological nationalist movements. Movements based on ideology were able to garner more support in the long-run and provided a clear aim that helped to unite the people. Thus, religion and culture played an important role at the start while ideological movements helped to push the growth of nationalism further.